Periodontics

Dental Mobility and Its Relationship with Periodontal and Systemic Health

Dental mobility is a condition that should not be taken lightly, as it can indicate underlying issues in oral health. The most common causes of dental mobility include trauma, such as a strong blow, or the progressive loss of dental supporting structures.

Periodontal disease is an infectious condition that directly affects the tissues supporting the teeth (gums, periodontal ligaments, and alveolar bone), and if left untreated, it can lead to irreversible tooth loss.

Impact of Periodontal Disease on General Health

Periodontal disease not only affects the oral cavity but also has a significant impact on systemic health. It has been shown that chronic infectious diseases, such as periodontitis, significantly increase the risk of developing serious health problems, including:

• Cardiovascular diseases: Chronic inflammation caused by periodontal bacteria can contribute to the development of heart diseases, such as myocardial infarction.
• Diabetes: There is a bidirectional relationship between periodontal disease and the control of blood glucose levels. Persistent inflammation makes it more difficult to manage blood sugar levels in people with diabetes, complicating the management of this condition.
• Pregnancy complications: In pregnant women, periodontitis can increase the risk of premature birth and low birth weight, highlighting the importance of maintaining good periodontal health during pregnancy.

The Importance of Regular Checkups

Maintaining a routine of regular dental visits is essential for preventing and detecting any abnormalities in oral health at an early stage. Early diagnosis can make the difference between a simple treatment and the emergence of more serious complications. However, it is particularly important to visit a specialist if signs such as gum bleeding appear, whether spontaneous or during brushing. Bleeding is an early symptom of periodontal disease, and a professional evaluation will determine the severity of the situation and establish a personalized and specific treatment plan.

The goal of these treatments is to halt the progression of the disease, preserve the teeth, and most importantly, prevent oral complications from affecting the patient’s overall health.

In conclusion, dental mobility can be a warning sign that requires immediate attention. Through regular check-ups and specialized care, it is possible to monitor the health of your gums and prevent both oral and systemic complications.